TY - CHAP M1 - Book, Section TI - Minimally Invasive and Robotic Mitral and Tricuspid Valve Surgery A1 - Chitwood, Jr., W. Randolph A1 - Robinson, Barbara A1 - Nifong, L. Wiley A2 - Cohn, Lawrence H. A2 - Adams, David H. Y1 - 2017 N1 - T2 - Cardiac Surgery in the Adult, 5e AB - Minimally invasive mitral valve surgery (MIS) refers to a collection of techniques and operation-specific technologies, all of which are designed to lessen surgical trauma and improve clinical outcomes. In the last 20 years, enhanced visualization and instrumentation as well as modified perfusion and aortic occlusion methods have propelled the development of MIS operations. Cohn and Cosgrove (1996) first modified cardiopulmonary bypass techniques to enable safe, effective, minimally invasive aortic and mitral valve surgery.1–3 Concurrently, innovative port-access methods, using endo-aortic balloon occlusion, were proven to be effective.4,5 Thereafter, video-assisted and robotic methods were developed and applied effectively by several surgical groups. SN - PB - McGraw-Hill Education CY - New York, NY Y2 - 2024/04/18 UR - accesscardiology.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=1144165435 ER -