TY - CHAP M1 - Book, Section TI - Cardiac Morphogenesis: Implications for Congenital Cardiovascular Diseases A1 - Artman, Michael A1 - Mahony, Lynn A1 - Teitel, David F. Y1 - 2017 N1 - T2 - Neonatal Cardiology, 3e AB - Knowledge of the role of cardiac-specific genes and their modulating factors has increased tremendously over the last decade, although 85% of human congenital cardiovascular disease is still considered to be multifactorial in origin. Advances in the molecular biology of the developing heart have greatly contributed to our understanding of cardiac morphogenesis. Manipulation of conserved genes from a variety of model organisms has increased our understanding of how genetic factors and cellular interactions contribute to cardiac development. Transgenic mouse models have allowed time-specific tracing of cells and their role in heart formation. The problem of embryo-lethality after manipulating “cardiac-specific” genes has been overcome by inducible knockout strategies. Whole genome sequencing programs have also increased understanding of mutations in humans that lead to congenital cardiovascular disease. SN - PB - McGraw-Hill Education CY - New York, NY Y2 - 2024/04/18 UR - accesscardiology.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=1140362592 ER -