TY - CHAP M1 - Book, Section TI - STEM CELLS AND THE CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM A1 - Sallam, Karim A1 - Wu, Joseph C. A2 - Fuster, Valentin A2 - Harrington, Robert A. A2 - Narula, Jagat A2 - Eapen, Zubin J. PY - 2017 T2 - Hurst's The Heart, 14e AB - Stem cell therapy has attracted considerable interest in the treatment of cardiovascular disorders. This is driven by the observation that the heart’s regenerative capacity is insufficient to recover from ischemia or other cardiotoxic insults and the progressive nature of tissue ischemia in patients with coronary artery disease or peripheral arterial disease (PAD). Directed homing of bone marrow–derived stem cells after myocardial injury produced functional improvements in animal studies,1,2 leading to the hypothesis that enhancing mobilization of bone marrow stem cells or their direct delivery can result in clinical improvement in acute or chronic cardiac injury. Similarly, evidence supporting the incorporation of circulating and bone marrow–derived progenitor cells into newly formed vasculature in limb ischemia models supported the premise that enhanced progenitor cell delivery can reverse tissue ischemia.3,4 SN - PB - McGraw-Hill Education CY - New York, NY Y2 - 2024/04/18 UR - accesscardiology.mhmedical.com/content.aspx?aid=1161723995 ER -